“There
is a time in every man’s education when he arrives at the conviction that envy
is ignorance; that imitation is suicide; that he must take himself for better,
for worse, as his portion; that though the wide universe is full of good, no
kernel of nourishing corn can come to him but through his toil bestowed on that
plot of ground which is given to him to till…Trust thyself: every heart
vibrates to that iron string.” ~Ralph Waldo Emmerson
This
excerpt was taken from Ralph Waldo Emmerson’s Self-Reliance. Ralph Waldo Emmerson is one of the most remembered
transcendentalists from the 1800’s. Born
in Boston, MA, Emmerson wrote great pieces of work and essays like
Self-Reliance and Nature. He was a
philosopher and a teacher. Emmerson
believed that people should not conform to society and be independent. He believed people should trust himself and in
Self Reliance, an essay he wrote, Emmerson explains his convictions about being
true to yourself. This essay is very
trustworthy because it is a primary source and was written by Emmerson
himself. Transcendentalism was a reform movement
from early to mid-19th century.
It emphasized the importance of the individual and self-discovery through
nature. Transcendentalists believed that
everyone was good and once they were able to trust themselves and their
intuition, chaos would stop and people would refrain from bad things like
alcohol. Transcendentalism believed that
one should not need to study the bible or attend church to know God, God is
already inside you. They also believed
that by studying nature you will come to understand yourself and God much
better. According to the excerpt from
Self-Reliance, Emmerson stated that there will be a time in everyone’s life
when they will want to be like someone else; look like someone else or follow
in someone else’s footsteps. Emmerson
exclaimed that if you started behaving like anyone but yourself, then you are
not living your life. He stated “imitation
is suicide” and that living like someone else is basically destroying your life
because it isn’t your life your living.
It’s someone else’s. He wants people to trust themselves and their intuition and to be independent. Transcendentalism preached confidence and
free thought.
Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Self-Reliance. Hoboken, N.J., 1888.
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